3.6 Million Years

April 12, 2021 at 3:00 pm

While falling down the Thwaites Glacier hole this morn­ing, there was more cli­mate change news released last week. The num­bers are star­tling, dead­en­ing, and make me stum­ble to find words. We made mil­lion year changes in just one hun­dred. We’ve reshaped the world and don’t even know — or can imag­ine — how yet.

The atmos­pher­ic bur­den of CO2 is now com­pa­ra­ble to where it was dur­ing the Mid-Pliocene Warm Period around 3.6 mil­lion years ago, when con­cen­tra­tions of car­bon diox­ide ranged from about 380 to 450 parts per mil­lion. During that time sea level was about 78 feet high­er than today, the aver­age tem­per­a­ture was 7 degrees Fahrenheit high­er than in pre-industrial times, and stud­ies indi­cate large forests occu­pied areas of the Arctic that are now tundra. 

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Research
Global monthly mean carbon dioxide, December 2020 414.49ppm, two charts showing increases in CO2, chart one is from 2016-2020, chart two is from 1980-2020

Magazine Time Travel

April 12, 2021 at 12:15 pm

I stum­bled into an inter­est­ing — and unset­tling — time trav­el expe­ri­ence this morn­ing. In today’s online, con­stant­ly updat­ing world, when you search for some­thing you get the lat­est updates. Algorithms don’t show you two year old arti­cles when the terms can be found in more recent­ly pub­lished material.

I sat down on Saturday to clean out a stack of Wired mag­a­zines I had been pil­ing up in a when-I-have-time tower. Thanks to pre­vi­ous pro­cras­ti­na­tion and pan­dem­ic time dila­tion, the issues stretched back to January of 2019. As always, the jour­nal­ism was out­stand­ing. Superb sub­jects, won­der­ful writ­ing, delight­ful design. The arti­cle that snagged my atten­tion and pro­duced this morn­ing’s para­dox was The Race to Understand Antarctica’s Most Terrifying Glacier.

Wired Magazine, Cover January 2019. SOS about the Thwaites Glacier, global sea level rise, climate change

Of course it was cli­mate change. Also of note, I had already stopped my print sub­scrip­tion sev­er­al months ago since that’s just more con­sump­tion of paper and trans­porta­tion costs and anoth­er tiny bur­den on resources I can elim­i­nate from my daily life.

It struck me enough to search for Thwaites Glacier this morn­ing and what should I find? A brand new arti­cle pub­lished three days ago. I jumped from we need more data to we have more data in one day. Boom, time trav­el! Unfortunately, it was­n’t good news.

For the first time, researchers have col­lect­ed data from under­neath the remote Thwaites Glacier in West Antarctica using an under­wa­ter robot. Findings reveal that the sup­ply of warm water to the glac­i­er is larg­er than pre­vi­ous­ly thought, trig­ger­ing con­cerns of faster melt­ing and accel­er­at­ing ice flow.

It’s been a few years since I’ve watched Waterworld. Maybe it’s time for a refresh­er. Ooh, anoth­er idea. Disney needs to cre­ate a series of Primitive Technology videos with Moana char­ac­ters teach­ing kids the skills they will need to sur­vive in the envi­ron­ment they will inher­it. I don’t think a mag­i­cal water spir­it is going to be there to save them.

(Vessel Photo by Aleksandra Mazur)

A Mile of Greenland Ice

March 17, 2021 at 3:15 pm

Here’s anoth­er canary in the coal mine arti­cle for human pow­ered cli­mate change. The story has every­thing from Cold War nuclear mis­siles to left­overs for­got­ten in freez­ers and cool nick­names like Project Iceworm. It turns out that just hop­ing nat­ur­al sys­tems are infi­nite and resilient isn’t a reli­able civ­i­liza­tion plan.

The dis­cov­ery helps con­firm a new and trou­bling under­stand­ing that the Greenland ice has melt­ed off entire­ly dur­ing recent warm peri­ods in Earth’s his­to­ry — peri­ods like the one we are now cre­at­ing with human-caused cli­mate change.

Understanding the Greenland Ice Sheet in the past is crit­i­cal for pre­dict­ing how it will respond to cli­mate warm­ing in the future and how quick­ly it will melt. Since some twen­ty feet of sea-level rise is tied up in Greenland’s ice, every coastal city in the world is at risk.

Science Daily

You know what’s even sad­der to think about it? If some­one had been pay­ing atten­tion to those ice cores over 50 years ago, it still would not have mat­tered. They could have released a sci­en­tif­ic study about these fos­silized leaves at the first Earth Day in 1970 and we would still be in the same boil­ing pot we are now. People think in decades and life­times not mil­len­nia. The trend seems to be speed­ing up instead of slow­ing down. When we careen off the cliff, here’s to hop­ing for wide open water to splash down in.

Photo Credit: William Bossen

Non-Fungible Token

March 15, 2021 at 2:50 pm

Since I men­tioned NFTs ear­li­er, I want to link two other arti­cles worth read­ing on the sub­ject. Seth Godin weighed in on the traps involved. He also linked to a more in-depth break­down of cryp­to’s envi­ron­men­tal prob­lems by Everest Pipkin. Here I was wor­ry­ing about web host­ing being prob­lem­at­ic while other peo­ple were cre­at­ing car­bon bombs to light up the atmosphere.

Abstraction. Speculation. Competition. So much of our world in 2021 is geared towards indi­vid­ual prof­it over col­lec­tive good. It’s been that way for a long time — real­ly for­ev­er. The innate bio­log­i­cal imper­a­tive of sur­vival con­tin­ues to hold grasp even after lay­ers of con­science. Sure, some cul­tures that value the group have emerged, but we need some species level evo­lu­tion. We need to find ways to make it eas­i­er for us to think about every­one instead of our self.

Screw NFTs. Screw infi­nite growth. Screw unpriced, neg­a­tive exter­nal costs.

The Great Green Wall

March 15, 2021 at 12:15 pm

The Great Green Wall is an African-led move­ment with an epic ambi­tion to grow an 8,000km nat­ur­al won­der of the world across the entire width of Africa.

Now this is the bold, humanity-as-a-collective action I need­ed to see this morn­ing. The world needs more peo­ple spend­ing time on projects like this and less on NFTs (or blog­ging for that mat­ter). Unfortunately, given the scale and bureau­cra­cy it’s impos­si­ble to direct­ly donate to the United Nations con­ven­tion cam­paign­ing the Great Green Wall ini­tia­tive. If you want to show some mon­e­tary sup­port, you’ll want to head over to a part­ner such as TreeAid to donate.

(via swiss-miss)

1867 Days

November 24, 2020 at 3:20 pm

267 weeks. 61 months. 5 years. Those num­bers all rep­re­sent the same thing. How long it’s been since I last post­ed on this here blog thingy. That sure is a long time and begs the ques­tion — why now? That prob­a­bly has to do with a string of things I’ve read recently.

  • Don’t like to write, but like hav­ing writ­ten. Hate the effort of dri­ving pen from line to line” Frank Norris via kottke.org
  • Purpose is an essen­tial ele­ment of you.“
    Chadwick Boseman via brenebrown.com
  • One lit­tle blog post is noth­ing on its own, but pub­lish a thou­sand blog posts over a decade, and it turns into your life’s work.” Austin Kleon
  • There will always be too much to do – and this real­i­sa­tion is lib­er­at­ing.” Oliver Burkeman
  • I decid­ed I need­ed to start writ­ing things down.” kottke.org first post

Going fur­ther, the words that keep ring­ing in my ear — and I hope to exor­cise through this lit­tle dia­tribe come from the fol­low­ing quote pub­lished fifty years ago.

We must do away with the absolute­ly spe­cious notion that every­body has to earn a liv­ing. It is a fact today that one in ten thou­sand of us can make a tech­no­log­i­cal break­through capa­ble of sup­port­ing all the rest. The youth of today are absolute­ly right in rec­og­niz­ing this non­sense of earn­ing a liv­ing. We keep invent­ing jobs because of this false idea that every­body has to be employed at some kind of drudgery because, accord­ing to Malthusian-Darwinian the­o­ry, he must jus­ti­fy his right to exist. So we have inspec­tors of inspec­tors and peo­ple mak­ing instru­ments for inspec­tors to inspect inspec­tors. The true busi­ness of peo­ple should be to go back to school and think about what­ev­er it was they were think­ing about before some­body came along and told them they had to earn a living.”

Richard Buckminster Fuller
“The New York Magazine Environmental Teach-In” by Elizabeth Barlow in New York Magazine (30 March 1970), p. 30

A human being had that thought in 1970. Here it is the year 2020 and so many still think a per­son is only worth their pro­duc­tiv­i­ty. That value is only mea­sured in what you can cre­ate or do for oth­ers. That your efforts must be quan­ti­fied through cur­ren­cy or com­fort or con­ve­nience. That life is a zero-sum game. That progress requires growth and pos­i­tive year-over-year bal­ance sheets.

Why can’t progress sim­ply be zero? You replace all the things you extract in order to live. You erase your impacts so they don’t con­tin­u­al­ly build up as debt to future gen­er­a­tions. Hell, you quit exter­nal­iz­ing costs and trans­fer­ring them to liv­ing, breath­ing peo­ple cur­rent­ly on the other side of the plan­et or even right down the road. Accept that more isn’t always the answer because some­times it’s the problem.

Consider this a warn­ing that more word vomit sim­i­lar to the above might come spew­ing out. Or it might not. I’m still swirling in the do less/do more conun­drum of jus­ti­fy­ing my exis­tence by doing things vs. sim­ply being.